Airline Nation: 2,463 airlines, 1,114 still flying, 1,349 gone

Identity, historical records, codes, callsigns, and corporate lineages for the world's airlines. One page per carrier.

Data as of 2026-10-08
Total Catalogued Audited Registry
2,463
Commercial and cargo carriers
Operating Active Fleet/Status
Airlines flying today
Defunct & Merged Historical Registry
Historical carriers
Countries & Regions Civil Registries
244
Sovereign territories
Oldest Flying Carrier Est. 1919
Founded 1919
Recent Closure Ceased 2021
Ceased 2021

Key Facts: Global Airline Directory

  • The directory catalogs 2,463 total airlines across 244 countries as of 2026-10-08.
  • 1,114 carriers maintain active operations or verified fleets.
  • 1,349 carriers have ceased operations, entered bankruptcy, or merged into successor airlines.
  • Every carrier is indexed by two-letter IATA code, three-letter ICAO code, telephony callsign, founding era, and country of origin.
Type at least 2 characters to filter carriers instantly.

Browse Airlines A to Z

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Largest Carriers by Observed Fleet

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Oldest Airlines Still Flying

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Carrier Country Founded
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines Netherlands 1919
Qantas Australia 1920
Delta Air Lines United States 1925
American Airlines United States 1926
United Airlines United States 1926
Air France France 1933
Turkish Airlines Turkey 1933
Air Canada Canada 1937

Recently Defunct Carriers

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Carrier Country Ceased
Alitalia Italy 2021
Air Berlin Germany 2017
1Time Airline South Africa 2012
Swissair Switzerland 2002
Braniff International Airways United States 1982

Latest Industry News

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Airline Nation?

Airline Nation is an open reference directory cataloguing the identity, operational history, codes, and corporate lineages of operating and defunct airlines worldwide.

How is operational status verified?

Airlines with observed active airframes or documented active operations are categorized as active. Carriers that filed for bankruptcy, ceased flight schedules, or merged into successor entities are verified as defunct.

What does observed fleet count represent?

Observed fleet counts represent physical airframes recorded in civil registry logs and observation datasets. Live telemetry, radars, and real-time flight tracking are maintained on sister platform Airline Fleet Monitor.

Why are some airline entries marked as stubs?

Airlines with fewer than six verified historical facts are maintained as research stubs to ensure data integrity and prevent thin programmatic content.